Chevrolet Nova Rear Drum Brake Hardware Kit Guide (1985-1988)
Address strange noises and poor parking brake performance in your 1985-1988 Nova by replacing the rear drum brake hardware.
- This guide is only for the 1985-1988 FWD Chevrolet Nova, which is based on the Toyota Corolla.
- Always replace the drum brake hardware kit when you replace the rear brake shoes to ensure safety and proper function.
- Symptoms of bad hardware include scraping noises, a weak parking brake, and dragging rear brakes.
- Aftermarket brands like Carlson, Centric, and Dynamic Friction offer reliable replacement kits for your Nova.
A Note on Your Nova's Model Year
It is important to know which Chevrolet Nova you own. The name was used for a rear-wheel-drive car until 1979. After a pause, the name returned from 1985 to 1988 for a completely different front-wheel-drive car that was a joint project with Toyota and shared its parts with the Toyota Corolla. This guide is only for the 1985-1988 front-wheel-drive Chevrolet Nova. There was no Nova model made from 1981 to 1984.
Signs of Failing Drum Brake Hardware
The springs and clips in your drum brake hardware kit get tired and rusty over time. When they fail, you might notice several problems with your rear brakes.
- Scraping or Clicking Noises: Worn or broken springs can let the brake shoes move around too much, causing clicking or scraping sounds from the rear wheels.
- Weak or Ineffective Parking Brake: The hardware is critical for the parking brake to work. If your car still rolls when the parking brake is on, the hardware might be worn out.
- Brake Dragging: Weak return springs can't pull the brake shoes away from the drum properly. This causes the brakes to drag, which leads to extra heat, a burning smell, and poor fuel economy.
- Spongy or Long-Travel Brake Pedal: If the hardware isn't holding the shoes in the right position, the brake pedal might feel soft or travel further to the floor before the brakes engage.
Brake System Warning
Any issue with your brake system is a safety concern. While failing hardware is less likely to cause complete brake failure than a bad hose or caliper, it can lead to unpredictable braking. It's best to get these symptoms checked out right away.
Choosing the Right Aftermarket Hardware Kit
For a vehicle like the 1985-1988 Nova, aftermarket parts are the most common and affordable option. Original GM parts may be difficult to find. The good news is that aftermarket brands offer quality kits that meet or exceed original factory standards. All available brands for your Nova—Carlson, Centric, and Dynamic Friction—are established names in the brake industry.
- Good (Daily Driver): Brands like Carlson and Centric are popular choices for daily driving. They provide reliable, OE-quality hardware that fits correctly and restores original brake function. Carlson is known for including all necessary components and sometimes offering small improvements over the original design. Centric is a huge supplier of aftermarket brake parts and their quality is generally considered reliable for normal use.
- Better (Premium): Dynamic Friction (DFC) is often seen as a step up, sometimes using more stainless steel components compared to the plated steel in other kits. While known more for their performance brake pads, their hardware is well-regarded and a solid choice for ensuring longevity.
Pro Tip: Replace Everything at Once
It is highly recommended to replace the drum brake hardware kit any time you replace your rear brake shoes. The cost of the kit is low, and installing it with new shoes ensures the entire system works perfectly and saves you from having to do the job twice.
Cost to Replace Drum Brake Hardware on a 1985-1988 Nova
| Category | Estimated Cost (Parts Only) |
|---|---|
| Aftermarket Hardware Kit | $16.38 - $17.78 |
| New Brake Shoes | $25 - $50 |
| New Brake Drums (Pair) | $60 - $100 |
| Shop Labor (Hardware & Shoes) | $150 - $250 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I have to replace the hardware when I change my brake shoes?
Yes, it is strongly recommended. The springs lose their tension over many thousands of cycles and can rust. For a small additional cost, a new hardware kit ensures your new shoes wear evenly and operate quietly.
Are the left and right side hardware the same?
Often, yes. Most kits include enough parts for both the left and right rear wheels. However, always lay out the parts and compare them to the old hardware on each side before you begin, as some components can be side-specific.
Can I reuse my old brake drums?
You can, but only if they are inspected and are still within the maximum diameter specification stamped on the drum itself. If they are worn beyond this limit, they must be replaced. For best performance, installing new drums with new shoes and hardware is the ideal approach.
Were there any recalls on the 1985-1988 Nova's brakes?
Searches of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) database did not show any specific recalls or technical service bulletins for the rear drum brake hardware on the 1985-1988 Chevrolet Nova. Major GM brake recalls of that era typically involved other models.
Technical Specifications
Kit includes return springs, hold-down springs, pins, and clips for both rear wheels.
We Have This Part in Stock
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
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