Ford Taurus Wiper Motor Guide: Symptoms, Replacement, and Costs (1987-1995)
If your Taurus's wipers are acting up, this guide will help you diagnose the problem and choose the right replacement motor.
- Common failure symptoms include slow operation, wipers not parking correctly, or having only one speed.
- For this vehicle's age, a new aftermarket motor from a brand like Cardone is the most practical option.
- Before replacing the motor, always check the wiper fuses and relays first.
- Replacement is a manageable DIY job that requires removing the wiper arms and cowl panel.
Is Your Wiper Motor Failing?
On the first and second-generation Ford Taurus, wiper motor failure is a common issue due to age. Before you assume the motor is bad, always check the basics first. A simple blown fuse or a bad relay in the fuse box can cause the wipers to stop working entirely. If the fuses are good, the motor itself is the next likely culprit.
Common Symptoms of a Bad Wiper Motor
- Wipers Don't Move: The most obvious sign is when the wipers don't respond at all. You might hear a faint humming from the motor, which means it's getting power but can't move.
- Slow or Erratic Operation: The wipers may move much slower than usual, even on the high-speed setting. They might also seem jerky or hesitate as they move across the glass.
- Only One Speed Works: Often, the motor will fail in a way that only the high-speed setting functions, leaving you without low or intermittent speeds.
- Wipers Won't Park Correctly: A very common issue is when you turn the wipers off and they stop in the middle of the windshield instead of returning to the bottom. This points to a failure in the motor's internal park switch.
Known Issues for This Generation
While there are no major recalls for the wiper motor on the 1987-1995 Taurus, failures are common due to normal wear and tear over decades of use. Some owners have also reported water leaks from a degraded cowl seal near the windshield, which can allow water to drip onto electrical components in that area, potentially affecting the wiper system.
Choosing a New Aftermarket Wiper Motor
For a vehicle as old as the 1987-1995 Taurus, finding a brand-new OEM Motorcraft part can be difficult and expensive. The most common and available option is a new aftermarket motor from a brand like Cardone.
Cardone (New Aftermarket): Cardone is a major supplier of aftermarket parts. Their new wiper motors are built to match original equipment performance. However, owner feedback on Cardone parts is mixed. While many installations go smoothly, some users have reported receiving defective parts or experiencing premature failure. Given the price and availability, it is a practical choice, but be aware of the potential for quality variance compared to an original Ford part.
Pro Tip: When replacing the motor, it's a good idea to also inspect the wiper linkage (also called the transmission). This is the set of arms the motor moves. If the linkage is bent or its joints are seized, it can put extra strain on a new motor and cause it to fail early.
Wiper Motor Replacement Cost for 1987-1995 Ford Taurus
The cost to replace the wiper motor depends on whether you do it yourself or take it to a shop. The job is considered moderately difficult for a DIYer.
| Part/Service | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New Aftermarket Wiper Motor (Cardone) | $102 - $117 |
| Shop Labor | $110 - $160 |
| Total Professional Replacement | $212 - $277+ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I replace just the wiper motor myself?
Yes, if you have basic mechanical skills and tools. The process involves removing the wiper arms and the plastic cowl panel at the base of the windshield to access the motor. It's important to turn the wipers on and then off before you start, so the motor is in the 'park' position. You will need a ratchet set and screwdrivers.
My wipers work, but they won't turn off. Is that the motor?
This problem is often caused by a faulty multifunction switch (the stalk on the steering column) or a bad park switch inside the wiper motor. Since the park switch is part of the motor assembly, replacing the motor usually fixes this issue.
Should I buy a new or remanufactured motor?
This guide focuses on new aftermarket parts. New parts use all-new components, which can offer more peace of mind. Remanufactured parts are rebuilt OEM cores, which can also be reliable and are often cheaper, but may have a higher chance of defects. Given the small price difference for this part, a new unit is often the better choice.
What if I replace the motor and the wipers still don't work?
First, re-check the fuses. If they are good, the problem could be the multifunction switch, the wiper control module, or the wiring between them. You should also inspect the wiper linkage to make sure it's not seized or disconnected from the motor.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: F4DZ-17V508-CRM
Fits 1987-1995 Ford Taurus. The motor is a direct-drive unit that connects to the wiper linkage assembly under the cowl panel.
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The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
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