Dodge Viper (2003-2017) Windshield Washer Pump Replacement Guide
Everything a Viper owner needs to know about diagnosing and replacing a faulty windshield washer pump.
- A faulty washer pump is a safety concern; replacement is straightforward and improves visibility.
- Symptoms include no spray, weak spray, or no motor sound when activated.
- Aftermarket pumps from brands like Crown or Trico offer significant savings over OEM without sacrificing quality for this part.
- Before replacing the pump, check the fuse, fluid level, and for clogged nozzles.
Is Your Viper's Washer Pump Failing?
A non-functional windshield washer system is more than an inconvenience; it's a safety issue. If your washer pump is failing, you'll notice some clear signs. The most common symptom is a complete lack of spray when you activate the control. You might also hear the pump motor making a humming noise but no fluid comes out, or you might hear nothing at all. Sometimes, the pump works intermittently or produces a very weak, dribbling spray that isn't effective at cleaning the glass.
Known Issues & Recalls
While there are no specific recalls for the Dodge Viper's washer pump, other FCA vehicles from a similar era experienced issues. Notably, NHTSA recall 16V-813 (manufacturer code S83) was issued for some 2016 model year vehicles where the washer pump could create a voltage spike, potentially disabling the wipers by overloading the Body Control Module (BCM). While the Viper was not included, this highlights the importance of using a quality part to avoid electrical issues. Forum discussions also point to corroded relay connections and clogged hoses as common culprits for washer system failure on Vipers.
Choosing a New Aftermarket Washer Pump
When replacing the washer pump on your Viper, you have a choice between OEM Mopar parts and aftermarket alternatives. For a component like this, a quality aftermarket part often provides the best value.
- OEM Mopar: The original part (part number 5103452AA) offers guaranteed fit and function but comes at a significantly higher price.
- Aftermarket Brands: Brands like Crown Automotive and Trico offer direct-fit replacements at a much more affordable price. Crown Automotive specializes in replacement parts for Chrysler and Jeep vehicles and is known for offering OE-style fit and function. Trico is a well-established brand in the wiper and washer system industry, known for easy-to-install and reliable components. For this application, both brands provide a reliable and cost-effective solution.
Pro Tip: Before replacing the pump, check the fuse for the washer system first. Also, ensure the washer fluid reservoir is full and that the nozzles aren't clogged with wax or debris, which can be cleared with a small pin.
Cost of Replacing a Dodge Viper Windshield Washer Pump
| Part Type | Price Range |
|---|---|
| New OEM (Mopar) | $115 - $145 |
| New Aftermarket (Crown, Trico) | $28 - $45 |
| Shop Labor | $95 - $120 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it difficult to replace the washer pump on a Viper?
No, it is a relatively easy job. The pump is typically located at the bottom of the washer fluid reservoir and is accessible after removing a wheel and the fender liner. It pushes into a rubber grommet. The process involves draining the reservoir, disconnecting the electrical connector and fluid hose, pulling out the old pump, and installing the new one.
My pump makes a noise, but no fluid sprays out. Is the pump bad?
Not necessarily. If you can hear the pump motor running, it is receiving power. The problem could be a clogged filter screen at the pump's intake, disconnected or cracked hoses, or clogged washer nozzles on the hood. Check these items before replacing the pump.
Do I need any special tools for the replacement?
You will need basic hand tools, including a jack and jack stands, a lug wrench to remove the wheel, and possibly some screwdrivers or trim removal tools for the fender liner clips. A drain pan to catch the old washer fluid is also essential.
Is the same washer pump used for all 2003-2017 Vipers?
Yes, the same basic pump design fits across the 2003-2017 model years, covering Gen 3, 4, and 5 Vipers. However, always confirm fitment for your specific vehicle before purchasing.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 5103452AA 55077241AA 5015938AA 55077241AB 5012602AA
Material: Plastic/Metal, Hose Port Quantity: 1, Terminal Type: Blade Connector, Grommet Included: Yes.
We Have This Part in Stock
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
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