Jeep Compass Power Steering Pump Guide: 2007-2017 Models
Address whining noises and stiff steering by understanding how to choose the right replacement power steering pump for your Compass.
- A whining noise that changes with engine speed is the number one sign of a failing power steering pump.
- Check for the 2015 model year recall (NHTSA #15V878000) for a leaking power steering hose clamp, as this can cause pump failure from fluid loss.
- Always use Mopar Power Steering Fluid +4 (MS-9602) or Mopar ATF+4. The wrong fluid will damage the system.
- When replacing the pump, you must flush the old fluid out and bleed the system to remove air to prevent damaging the new pump.
Is Your Jeep Compass Power Steering Pump Failing?
A failing power steering pump in a 2007-2017 Jeep Compass gives clear warning signs. The most common symptom is a whining or groaning noise that rises and falls with engine speed. You will often hear this noise get louder when you turn the steering wheel. Another major sign is stiff steering, especially when parking or driving at low speeds. If turning the wheel suddenly requires a lot of effort, the pump is likely failing. You might also find reddish or light brown fluid puddles under the front of your Jeep, indicating a leak from the pump or its hoses.
Known Issue: 2015 Power Steering Hose Recall
A critical safety recall (NHTSA Campaign #15V878000, FCA #R68) was issued for 2015 Jeep Compass models built between January and May 2015. The power steering return hose clamp may have been installed incorrectly, allowing the hose to detach. This causes a sudden, large leak of flammable power steering fluid, creating a fire risk if it contacts hot engine parts. Even if your pump seems fine, a fluid leak from this issue will quickly destroy the pump due to fluid starvation. A dealer will inspect and fix this for free.
Choosing the Right Aftermarket Power Steering Pump
For a vehicle in this age range, a new aftermarket power steering pump offers a great balance of value and reliability. OEM parts can be expensive, and the quality of used parts is always a gamble. Here’s a look at the available aftermarket brands:
- Crown Automotive: As a brand that specializes in Jeep replacement parts, Crown is often a go-to for owners looking for a direct, OEM-style fit and function. They are generally considered a solid choice for reliability.
- Cardone: Cardone is one of the largest aftermarket suppliers and offers both new and remanufactured pumps. Their parts are widely available and often budget-friendly. However, owner reviews are mixed; some parts work perfectly for years, while others have been known to fail prematurely or even be defective out of the box.
- BBB Industries: Similar to Cardone, BBB Industries is a major remanufacturer. They are a common brand found at large auto parts stores. Like other remanufactured options, quality can be inconsistent, with some users reporting issues.
- Mapco & PWR: These brands are general aftermarket suppliers. They provide an alternative option, but specific reviews for their power steering pumps on this Jeep model are less common.
Pro Tip: Flush the System
When you replace the pump, you must flush the entire power steering system. Old, contaminated fluid or metal shavings from the failed pump will quickly damage the new one. Also, inspect the power steering hoses for cracks or brittleness and replace the serpentine belt if it shows signs of wear.
Cost of Replacing a Jeep Compass Power Steering Pump
| Part Type | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New Aftermarket Pump | $99 - $291 |
| Shop Labor | $131 - $193 |
| Total Estimated Cost (Aftermarket) | $230 - $484 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of power steering fluid does the 2007-2017 Jeep Compass use?
You must use a fluid that meets the Mopar MS-9602 specification. This is sold as Mopar Power Steering Fluid +4. In its absence, Mopar ATF+4 (Automatic Transmission Fluid) is the correct and safe substitute. Using the wrong type of fluid can cause seal damage and pump failure.
Can I drive my Compass with a bad power steering pump?
You can, but it is not recommended. Steering will be extremely difficult, especially at low speeds, which is a significant safety hazard. Furthermore, if the pump is failing due to low fluid, continuing to drive will cause it to seize, potentially breaking the serpentine belt and causing other engine issues.
How do I know if it's the pump or the steering rack that's bad?
A whining noise that changes with engine RPM almost always points to the pump. Leaks directly from the pump body also isolate the issue. If your steering is loose or you have a leak at the steering rack boots (bellows), the problem is more likely the steering rack itself.
What does "bleeding the power steering system" mean?
Bleeding the system removes air that gets trapped when you replace parts like the pump or hoses. Air in the fluid causes whining noises and jerky steering. The process involves filling the reservoir and repeatedly turning the steering wheel from lock to lock with the engine running until the fluid level is stable and no more bubbles appear.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 5105048AC 5105048AB 5105048AA
Fits 2007-2017 Jeep Compass with 2.0L or 2.4L 4-cylinder engines. This is a hydraulic, belt-driven pump. Pulley may or may not be included depending on the brand.
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The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
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