Volvo XC70 Windshield Washer Pump Guide (2009-2016)
Everything you need to know about diagnosing and replacing the washer pump on your P3 XC70.
- The 2009-2016 XC70 uses a single pump for front and rear windows; a separate pump is used for headlight washers if equipped.
- Failure is common, with symptoms including no spray, no pump sound, or weak pressure.
- Before replacing the pump, check for simpler issues like clogged nozzles, bad check valves, or slime in the reservoir.
- Replacement requires removing the front bumper cover for access, making it a moderately difficult DIY job.
Is Your Volvo XC70 Washer Pump Failing?
A non-functional washer system on your 2009-2016 XC70 is more than an inconvenience; it's a safety issue. If your washer pump is on its way out, you'll notice some clear signs. The most obvious is that no fluid sprays on the windshield or rear window when you activate the switch. You might also hear the pump motor making a whirring sound but see no fluid, which could point to a clog or a leak. Conversely, if you hear nothing at all, the pump's motor has likely failed completely or has an electrical issue. Another symptom is a weak or inconsistent spray that doesn't effectively clean the glass.
Diagnosing the Problem
Before you replace the pump, do a quick diagnosis. First, make sure the washer fluid reservoir is full. Next, check the fuse for the washer system. If the fuse is good, listen for the pump motor when you activate the washers. If you hear the motor running but get no fluid, the issue could be clogged nozzles, a blocked filter at the pump's intake, or a disconnected hose. A common failure point on these Volvos is not the pump itself, but the small check valves in the hoses under the hood 🎬 Watch this video to locate your pump and backflow valves., which can fail and prevent fluid from reaching the nozzles. If you hear no sound from the pump, it has likely failed and needs replacement.
Pro Tip: Check for Slime
A common issue in many cars, including Volvos, is the formation of a gel-like slime in the washer fluid reservoir from bacterial growth or mixing incompatible fluids. This slime can clog the pump's small filter screen, starving it of fluid. If you hear the pump running but nothing comes out, cleaning the reservoir and the pump's filter 🎬 Learn how to diagnose common washer system and pump issues. is a good first step before replacing the part.
Choosing a New Aftermarket Pump
When it's time for a replacement, you have a choice between a Genuine Volvo part and an aftermarket one. For a simple component like a washer pump, a quality aftermarket part can offer significant savings without a major compromise in quality. The brand Professional Parts Sweden specializes in Volvo parts and is a common aftermarket choice. While some users have reported mixed results with the brand on more complex components, for a washer pump it is generally considered a cost-effective alternative to the more expensive Genuine Volvo part. Given the low cost and simple function, an aftermarket pump is a practical choice for most owners.
Cost of Replacing a 2009-2016 Volvo XC70 Windshield Washer Pump
| Part Type | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New OEM (Genuine Volvo) | $80 - $130 |
| New Aftermarket (e.g., Professional Parts Sweden) | $18 - $30 |
| Shop Labor | $100 - $200 |
Installation Warning
Replacing the washer pump on the P3 platform XC70 requires accessing the washer fluid reservoir, which is located in the front passenger-side wheel well, behind the bumper. While some owners have managed to do it by only removing the wheel arch liner, most forum users and guides recommend removing the front bumper cover for proper access 🎬 See how to access the reservoir and fix fluid leaks.. This makes the job more involved than on other vehicles. If you are not comfortable removing the bumper, it's best to leave this job to a professional.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is there one or two washer pumps on my XC70?
For the 2009-2016 model years, your XC70 uses a single pump for both the front and rear windshields. The pump reverses its polarity to change the direction of flow. If your vehicle has high-pressure headlight washers, it will have a second, separate pump for that system.
Why do I hear the pump but no fluid comes out?
This is a common symptom. It can be caused by an empty reservoir, clogged washer nozzles, a blocked filter on the pump itself (often from fluid slime), or a disconnected/leaking hose between the pump and the nozzles. Check the small black check valves under the hood first, as they are a frequent point of failure.
Are there any recalls for the windshield washer pump on the 2009-2016 XC70?
No, there are no specific recalls issued by the NHTSA for the windshield washer pump on these vehicles. There was a recall for some 2014 models related to the Central Electronic Module that could cause the wipers to run continuously, but this did not involve the pump itself.
Can I replace the washer pump myself?
Yes, it is possible for a DIY mechanic. However, accessing the pump requires removing the front passenger-side wheel and wheel arch liner, and likely the entire front bumper cover for adequate space. This makes it a moderately difficult job that can take 1-2 hours. If you are not comfortable with removing body panels, professional installation is recommended.
Helpful Videos
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 31349228 30699952 30699391 30663139
Single reversing motor pump for front and rear windshields. Two-pin electrical connector. Mounts into the washer fluid reservoir with a rubber grommet.
We Have This Part in Stock
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
- Volvo XC70: