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Ford Escape (2013-2019) 1.5L & 1.6L EcoBoost Engine Timing Belt Guide

Learn about the unique 'wet' timing belt in your EcoBoost Escape and how to choose the right replacement part.

4 minutes to read 2013-2019 Ford Escape
Difficulty
5/5
Est. Time
7 hrs
DIY Doable?
🔧 Shop
Shop Labor
$954-$1400
🚫 Do not drive — If you suspect a timing belt issue, do not drive the vehicle. A belt failure will cause catastrophic engine damage.
Key Takeaways
  • This timing belt is only for 2013-2019 Ford Escapes with the 1.5L or 1.6L EcoBoost engines.
  • This is a 'wet belt' that runs in oil; its degradation can clog oil passages and cause catastrophic engine failure.
  • A broken belt on this interference engine will cause severe internal damage, likely requiring a full engine replacement.
  • Replacement is a labor-intensive job; always use a full kit (belt, tensioner, idlers) and replace the water pump at the same time.
The engine timing belt keeps the top half of your engine (camshaft) and the bottom half (crankshaft) spinning in perfect sync. In the 2013-2019 Ford Escape with the 1.5L or 1.6L EcoBoost engine, this isn't a typical dry, rubber belt. It uses a special 'wet belt' design, which means the belt runs inside the engine and is lubricated by engine oil. This design was intended to reduce friction and noise. However, it also means the belt's condition is heavily dependent on oil quality and regular maintenance.

Which Ford Escape Engines Use a Timing Belt?

Engine bay of a Ford Escape equipped with a 1.6L EcoBoost engine.
The 1.5L and 1.6L EcoBoost engines in the 2013-2019 Ford Escape are the only models in this generation that utilize a timing belt instead of a chain.

IMPORTANT: This part is ONLY for specific Ford Escape models.

Only Ford Escapes from 2013-2019 equipped with the 1.5L or 1.6L EcoBoost engines have a timing belt. All other engines in the 2011-2020 Escape lineup (2.0L EcoBoost, 2.5L, and 3.0L V6) use a timing chain, which is a non-serviceable part. The 2020 Escape with the 1.5L 3-cylinder engine also uses a timing chain. Always verify your engine size before ordering.

Known Issues with the EcoBoost Wet Belt

Comparison between a new timing belt and a degraded timing belt showing rubber flaking and cracks.
Exposure to oil and heat causes 'wet belts' to degrade over time. The image on the right shows the flaking debris that can clog the oil pickup and lead to engine failure.

The primary issue with the 'belt-in-oil' system is belt degradation. Over time, exposure to engine heat and oil can cause the rubber belt to break down. Small particles of the belt material can flake off and travel through the engine's oil system. This debris can clog the oil pump pickup tube, starving the engine of oil. 🎬 Watch: Why the wet belt system fails and causes damage This can lead to a low oil pressure warning on your dash, and if not addressed immediately, can cause catastrophic engine damage, often starting with the turbocharger.

Choosing the Right Aftermarket Timing Belt

A complete aftermarket timing belt kit including the belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys.
When replacing the timing belt, it is highly recommended to purchase a complete kit from reputable brands like Gates or Dayco to ensure all wear components are refreshed.

Because this is a critical engine component, quality is key. You must use a belt specifically designed for 'wet' or 'in-oil' applications. Using a standard dry timing belt will cause it to fail very quickly.

  • Brand Tiers: Brands like Gates, Dayco, and Cloyes are reputable aftermarket manufacturers that produce OE-quality timing components. Gates, in particular, is known for its high-quality materials, including PTFE-infused jackets and aramid reinforcement designed for superior heat and contamination resistance in demanding applications like this.
  • Get the Full Kit: The cost of replacing a timing belt is mostly labor. It is highly recommended to purchase a complete timing belt kit, not just the belt. A full kit typically includes the belt, a new tensioner, and idler pulleys. This ensures all related wear-and-tear components are replaced at once, saving you from a similar expensive repair in the near future.

Replacement Costs for Ford Escape 1.5L/1.6L Timing Belt

ItemEstimated Cost
New Aftermarket Timing Belt Kit$57 - $65
Shop Labor$950 - $1,400
Total Professional Replacement$1,000 - $1,465+

Pro Tip: Ford's recommended replacement interval is 150,000 miles or 10 years. However, due to the known degradation issues, many mechanics and owners recommend considering replacement sooner, especially if the vehicle's oil change history is unknown or inconsistent. Regular oil changes with high-quality, Ford-spec synthetic oil are critical to extending the life of this belt.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Specialized camshaft locking tools installed on a Ford EcoBoost engine during a timing belt service.
Timing belt replacement on the Escape is an advanced DIY task because it requires specialized tools to lock the camshafts and crankshaft in precise alignment.
What are the symptoms of a failing timing belt in my Escape?

Early signs can be subtle, including a check engine light with timing-related codes (like P0016, P0017), 🎬 Learn how to diagnose and fix a P0016 correlation code rough idling, or misfires. More serious symptoms include a low oil pressure warning light, rattling or ticking noises from the engine, or a sudden loss of power. If the belt breaks, the engine will not start at all.

Is this a DIY job?

This is an advanced repair. It requires special tools to lock the camshafts and crankshaft in place, significant disassembly of the engine's side components, and precise reassembly to ensure correct engine timing. For most owners, this job is best left to a professional mechanic.

🎬 See the step-by-step timing belt installation and alignment process
Is the 1.5L/1.6L EcoBoost an interference engine?

Yes. These are interference engines, which means that if the timing belt breaks, the pistons will collide with the valves, causing severe and expensive engine damage. This makes timely replacement of the belt a critical maintenance item.

Should I replace the water pump at the same time?

On the 1.6L EcoBoost engine, the water pump is driven by the timing belt. On the 1.5L EcoBoost, it is also common practice to replace it. Because the labor to access the timing belt is so extensive, it is highly recommended to replace the water pump simultaneously, even if it hasn't failed yet. This is a cost-effective preventative measure.

How to Install & Align Timing Belt on Ford Escape 1.6L EcoBoost - Step-by-Step
How to Install & Align Timing Belt on Ford Escape 1.6L EcoBoost - Step-by-Step
Ford  Escape , Fusion 1.5 , 1.6  Fiesta   Engine Timing belt replacement
Ford Escape , Fusion 1.5 , 1.6 Fiesta Engine Timing belt replacement
Causes and Fixes P0016 Code: Crankshaft Position – Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1) Sensor A
Causes and Fixes P0016 Code: Crankshaft Position – Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1) Sensor A
How To Fix Code P0016 – Crankshaft-Camshaft Position Correlation Error (Bank 1 Sensor A)
How To Fix Code P0016 – Crankshaft-Camshaft Position Correlation Error (Bank 1 Sensor A)
Engineered to Fail: PSA, Ford, and the Catastrophic Failures of Ecoboost Wet Belt Engines
Engineered to Fail: PSA, Ford, and the Catastrophic Failures of Ecoboost Wet Belt Engines

Technical Specifications

OEM Part Numbers: CJ5Z-6268-A BE8Z-6268-C BE8Z-6K254-A

This is a 'wet' timing belt designed to run inside the engine, lubricated by engine oil. It is only compatible with Ford Escape 1.5L EcoBoost (2017-2019) and 1.6L EcoBoost (2013-2016) engines.

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The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.

Year Coverage
This article covers the Engine Timing Belt for:
  • Ford Escape: 2013201420152016201720182019
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