Warning Signs Your Valve Cover is Failing
- Oil leaks around the valve cover area. This is the most common symptom.
- Burning oil smell. Oil leaking onto hot engine parts will create a distinct odor.
- Engine misfires. A faulty valve cover can sometimes affect the ignition system.
- Check engine light. In some cases, a failing valve cover can trigger the check engine light.
- Excessive oil consumption.
How to Test if This Part is the Problem
- Visual Inspection: Carefully check the valve cover for cracks, warps, or damage. Look for oil leaks around the gasket.
- Gasket Check: Inspect the valve cover gasket. Is it brittle, cracked, or deteriorated?
- Pressure Test: A mechanic can perform a pressure test to check for leaks in the valve cover and gasket.
- Rule Out Other Issues: Ensure the oil leak isn't coming from somewhere else, like the oil pan or front crankshaft seal.
Common Failure Causes for This Part
- Age and wear. Over time, the plastic or metal can degrade.
- Heat cycles. Constant heating and cooling can cause warping and cracking.
- Improper installation. Over-tightening bolts can damage the valve cover.
- Deteriorated gasket. The gasket material can become brittle and lose its seal.
- Poor maintenance. Infrequent oil changes can lead to sludge buildup, affecting the valve cover.