Warning signs that your fuel pump control module might be failing include:
- Engine Stalling: The engine may suddenly stall, especially when it's warm.
- Difficulty Starting: You might have trouble starting the car, or it may take several tries.
- Reduced Engine Power: The engine might not accelerate as quickly as it used to, or it could feel sluggish.
- Fuel Efficiency Drop: You may notice that you're not getting as many miles per gallon as you used to.
- Check Engine Light: The check engine light on your dashboard may come on. A diagnostic scan tool can reveal codes related to the fuel pump control module.
To test if the fuel pump control module is the problem:
- Check the fuel pump relay and fuse. A blown fuse or faulty relay can mimic a bad module.
- Use a diagnostic scan tool to check for trouble codes related to the fuel pump or fuel system.
- Inspect the wiring and connectors to the fuel pump control module for any signs of damage or corrosion.
- Use a multimeter to check the voltage and ground connections to the module.
- If possible, temporarily swap the module with a known good one to see if the symptoms disappear.
Common causes of fuel pump control module failure:
- Overheating: Excessive heat can damage the internal components of the module.
- Electrical Surges: Voltage spikes in the electrical system can fry the module.
- Corrosion: Moisture and corrosion can damage the module's connectors and internal circuitry.
- Vibration: Constant vibration can weaken the solder joints and connections inside the module.
- Fuel Pump Issues: A failing fuel pump can put extra strain on the module, causing it to fail prematurely.