Warning Signs of a Failing Suspension and TPMS Control Module
- Your BMW Z4's suspension feels rough or unstable.
- The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) light stays on, even with correct tire pressure.
- You see error messages related to the suspension or TPMS on your dashboard.
- The suspension doesn't adjust properly (if equipped with adjustable suspension).
- The TPMS system gives inaccurate readings.
Testing the Control Module
- Check for error codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to read any diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) related to the suspension or TPMS. This will help pinpoint the problem.
- Inspect wiring and connections: Look for damaged or corroded wires and connectors leading to the control module and related sensors.
- Test sensors: Use a multimeter to test the voltage and resistance of the suspension and TPMS sensors. Compare the readings to the manufacturer's specifications.
- Swap with a known good module (if possible): If you have access to a working module, try swapping it with the suspect one to see if the problem goes away. Note: This should be done by a qualified technician.
Common Failure Causes
- Water damage: Moisture can corrode the module's internal components.
- Electrical surges: Power surges can damage the module's circuitry.
- Vibration: Constant vibration can cause components to loosen or fail over time.
- Age: Like any electronic component, the module can simply wear out with age.