Warning Signs of a Failing Navigation Control Module:
- Navigation system not powering on
- Inaccurate GPS location or map data
- Frozen or unresponsive screen
- Intermittent functionality (works sometimes, not others)
- Error messages on the navigation screen
Testing the Navigation Control Module:
- Check Power Supply: Make sure the module is receiving power and ground. Use a multimeter to verify voltage.
- Inspect Connections: Look for loose, corroded, or damaged connectors and wiring.
- Scan for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs): Use a scan tool to check for any stored codes related to the navigation system.
- Compare with Known Good Unit: If possible, swap the module with a known working unit to see if the problem is resolved. This is the most definitive test.
Common Failure Causes:
- Water damage or corrosion
- Electrical surges or shorts
- Overheating
- Component aging and wear
- Physical damage from impact